LONDON, United Kingdom — A dinosaur dubbed one of the "strangest" ever boasted an elaborate armoury of long bony spikes and a tail weapon, according to findings published in the science journal Nature.
Spicomellus, which roamed the earth 165 million years ago, is the world's oldest ankylosaur, a herbivorous group of dinosaurs known for their tank-like bodies.
'Strangest' dinosaur covered in spiked armory — Scientists
Palaeontologists' image of Spicomellus was based on a single rib bone found in Morocco in 2019.
But newly discovered remains have helped scientists form a clearer picture of the unusual dinosaur.
The fossils showed it had bony spikes fused onto all of its ribs — something never seen before in any other vertebrate species living or extinct, according to the research published Wednesday.
Richard Butler, a professor at the University of Birmingham and the project co-lead, called the fossils an "incredibly significant discovery".
'Strangest' dinosaur covered in spiked armory — Scientists, This news data comes from:http://mp-slx-mxh-wkig.gyglfs.com
"Spicomellus is one of the strangest dinosaurs that we've ever discovered," he said.
Professor Susannah Maidment of London's Natural History Museum said the armour evolved initially for defence purposes but was probably used later to attract mates and show off to rivals.
"Spicomellus had a diversity of plates and spikes extending from all over its body, including metre-long neck spikes, huge upwards-projecting spikes over the hips, and a whole range of long, blade-like spikes, pieces of armour made up of two long spikes, and plates down the shoulder," she said.
"We've never seen anything like this in any animal before."

- Anti-fake news bill filed anew in House
- Former president Duterte's health stable despite high blood sugar, says VP Sara
- Famed streetcar in Lisbon, Portugal, derails and crashes, killing 15 people
- COA launches sweeping audit of flood control projects
- Malabon averts crisis with garbage deal
- Prince Harry to visit UK on anniversary of queen's death
- Chery Tiggo survives Creamline in cardiac five-setter in PVL Invitationals
- Navotas inks deal for school feeding project
- Napolcom confirms Lt. Gen. Nartatez as acting PNP chief
- Former Bulacan district engineer admits going to casinos